Maternal mental health focuses on the emotional and psychological well-being of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. It includes conditions like postpartum depression, anxiety, and mood disorders, which can affect a mother's ability to function and bond with her baby. Addressing maternal mental health is essential for the well-being of both mother and child, involving support from healthcare providers, family, and community resources. Early intervention and comprehensive care are crucial for positive outcomes.